EMPERIOStrategy & Research Lab
Framework library

PESTLE analysis

Strategic diagnosis

How to use it

Scan political, economic, social, technological, legal and environmental change. For each relevant signal, write the mechanism, timing and decision it affects.

Worked example

A change to commuting patterns may shift peak ferry demand. Test which departure windows would lose contribution.

Common pitfall

Avoid treating all six dimensions as equally important or treating a forecast as an observed trend.

Work through a decision
  1. Frame the questionWhat is the decision, who owns it and what is the strongest explanation for the current problem?
  2. What to deliverWrite one diagnosis, two feasible choices and a piece of evidence that would change the choice.

Apply it to a case